Sartre, Jean Paul, 312
	Saturday Evening Post (Philadelphia), 469
	Saturday Review (New York), 116
	Schachtman, Max, 510
	Schiller, Johann Christoph Friedrich, 231
	Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr., 116, 382 ; on JFK, 469; on Kennedy assassination, 470 ; on Nixon, 468 -69
	Schmidt, Benno C.: on civic humanism, I72
	"Scholar Gypsy, The" (Arnold), 87
	Schopenhauer, Arthur, 288
	science, 370, 386, 427 n., 453, 527 -28; and "free society," 467 ; and religion, 370 -71, 372
	"Science as a Vocation" (Weber), 148
	scientific management, 341
	Scopes trial, 362
	Scott, Joan: on artisanal radicalism, 211, 212
	Scribner's (New York), 108
	sectarianism, 313 -16
	Secular City, The (Cox), 384 n., 385
	segregation: racial, 393, 402, 405 n., 408 n.
	Seigel, Jerrold E.: on virtue, 250 -51 n.
	Seillière, Ernest, 300
	Select Committee on Assassinations (House), 474 n.
	"Self-Reliance" (Emerson), 271
	self-righteousness: and resentment, 378
	Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, 45
	Sergeant, Elizabeth Shepley: on New Mexico, 421
	Servile State, The (Belloc), 317
	Sewell, William: on artisanal radicalism, 2II; on "transitional" labor movements, 2I6
	Shakespeare, William, 232, 236
	Shalhope, Robert: on "republican synthesis," 173 -74 n.
	Sherman, Stuart, 353
	Sherman Antitrust Act, 437, 438
	Shils, Edward: on Authoritarian Personality, 45I; on enlightened minority, 455 ; on nostalgia, 119 ; on science, 467 ; on Sorel, 304
	Short View of Rustia, A (Keynes), 77
	Shostak, Arthur B.: on working-class authoritarianism, 463
	Siegel, Louis: on Mencken, 423
	"Signs of the Times" (Carlyle), 231 -32, 237
	Silber, John, 499 n.
	Simkhovitch, Mary: on distributive democracy, 334
	Simmel, Georg: on metropolitan life, 145 -48
	Simon, Paul, 507
	Simon, William: on working-class authoritarianism, 463 -64
	"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" (Edwards), 250
	Sitkoff, Harvard: on public opinion regarding civil rights, 408 n.
	Sloane, Alfred, 520
	Slotkin, Richard: on Cooper, 98 n.; on frontier myth, 95, 97
	Small, Albion: on Adam Smith, 68 -69
	small-scale production: see proprietorship
	small towns, III, 133 ; symbolism of, 100 -105
	Smart Set (New York), 361
	Smelser, Neil: on modernization, 160
	Smertenko, Johan J.: on Iowa, 419
	Smith, Adam, 13, 52 -58, 68 -69, 70, 71, 73 n., 78, 121, 178, 182, 190, 192, 197, 201, 203, 204, 253, 260 n., 272, 437, 519 ; on "empty distinctions of greatness," 183 ; on everyday ambition, 54 ; on luxury, 53 ; reservations about progress, 55 -57; on vanity of acquisition, 55
	Smith, Alfred E., 362
	Smith, Bruce James: on Machiavelli, 132 n.; on tradition, 131 -32
	Smith, Gerald L. K., 459
	Smith, Henry Nash, 94
	Smith, Lillian, 396
	social criticism, 230 -32, 558 ; disembodied and connected, 421 -24; in Emerson, 278 ; in sociology, 424 -29
	social Darwinism, 206, 288, 361
	social democracy, 176, 207, 209, 220, 317 -18, 324-28, 329, 334, 340, 395 n., 404, 407, 409, 427, 459 ; and New Deal, 429 ; and syndicalism, 330 -32
	social gospel, 370, 374, 377, 379, 380, 381
	socialism, 212, 220, 222, 273, 309, 315, 317, 319, 320, 324, 327, 328, 330, 332 -36, 374 -75, 404, 454, 459, 486, 510 ; see also Marxism, social democracy
	Socialism As It Is (Walling), 332
	Socialist Control of Indurtry (Cole), 326 n.
	Socialist party, 331, 332
	Socialist Scholars Conference, 28
	social mobility, 160, 206, 224
	Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy (Moore), 210
	society: concept of, 134 -35, 140
	"Society and Solitude" (Emerson), 268
	Society for the Suppression of Vice, 181
	sociology, 538 -40; ambivalent view of progress, 143 -47, 155 -56; origins of, 133 -39; underlying assumptions, 426 -27

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